Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

Link

https://www.en-standard.eu/din-1988-300-codes-of-practice-for-drinking-water-installations-part-300-pipe-sizing-dvgw-code-of-practice/cibse.org/knowledge/knowledge-items/detail?id=a0q3Y00000IMrmGQAT

Application

Domestic Hot Water

This standard calculates the diversity based on

  •  Number of tapping points
  •  Type of the tappping points
  •  Design flows of the tapping points
  •  Number of dwellings
  • tapping points
  •  Total DHW flow
  •  Diversified DHW flow
  •  Number of dwellings
Note

Since the standard does not provide

  • design flows for individual tapping points

  • or a formula to apply diversity on the total DHW flow within one dwelling

it is not possible to define tapping points using this standard,
you must specify and lock the diversified flow of each HIU manually.

Diversity formula

With this calculation method, the diversity factor decreases according to the formula (a * (T)^b - c) / T, in which T is (2qm + Θ(Σqf-2qm) + Asqrt(qm*Θ)sqrt(Σqf-2qm))/Σqf, in which Σqf = T = the sum of the design flows (for hot water) of all individual taps.

For apartments : a = 1.48, b=0.19, c=0.94

For hospitals : a = 0.75, b=0.44, c=0.18

For hotels : a = 0.70, b=0.48, c=0.13

diversified HIU flows.

This formula only applies when 0.2 <= T and T <= 500. It is important to note that calculation is applicable for T expressed in liter per seconds. We assume A=3.1; Θ = 0.015; qm=0.1

...

Applies diversity

  •  inside the dwelling
  •  outside the dwelling

Requires recalculation of DHW flows?

Yes. This standard assumes a DHW regime of 15°C for cold water and 60°C for hot water, resulting in a mixed temperature of 37,5°C (when both flows are equals). If the temperatures in the Hysopt model deviate from this standard regime, the design flows for cold and hot water are first recalculated (in order to achieve a mixed design flow of 37,5°C), see Step 1 : recalculation of the tapflows for more info.

Remarks

For appartments with low volume flows, there is a small “strange“ bump in the diversity graph if you apply the formula

...

No.